Sustainable Concepts of Traditional Sanskrit Theatre: the Harippad Subrahmanya Swami Temple, Alleppy
Vinayakan Ashokan1, N. Lakshmi Thilagam2

1Vinayakan Ashokan, Research Scholar, School of Architecture, Kalasalingam Academy for Research and Education College, Krishnankoil (Tamil Nadu), India.
2Dr. N. Lakshmi Thilagam, Director Professor, School of Architecture, Kalasalingam Academy for Research and Education College, Krishnankoil (Tamil Nadu), India.
Manuscript received on 03 December 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 21 December 2019 | Manuscript Published on 31 December 2019 | PP: 835-841 | Volume-8 Issue-4S2 December 2019 | Retrieval Number: D11951284S219/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.D1195.1284S219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Traditionally built structures have withstood the onslaught of time and weather conditions for thousands of years due to their dexterity in construction and design. Their unique structures and designs have opened up a new genre of architectural discipline. Over the years, globalization and man’s quest for innovative designs and materials have revolutionized the conceptual and architectural practices, which have resulted in the gradual degradation and destruction. The paradigm shift has resulted in losing not only the traditional architectural heritage but also the sustainable practices associated with it. Therefore, it is time we developed new approaches with regard to the design and construction of Koothambalams. Such a step will indeed open up new grounds for technical innovations and critical appraisal of traditional practices and designs. There is a lot more technical knowhow involved in these structures than meets the eye. The paper is an attempt to explore the traditional architectural practices and sustainable concepts of the Koothambalam of Sree Subramanya temple theatre, Harippad, Alleppy. The Koothambalam not only depicts the tangible realization of age old architectural secrets, but also serves as a meeting place for the community to socialize and experience ancient performing artforms. Within the premise of the temple, there are numerous ancient structures of which Koothambalam is meant for performing cultural and traditional artforms. The proposed research involves an appraisal and listing of the best architectural practices used in the construction of the Koothambalam. Special attention is also given to verify the energy efficient parameters and their contributions to sustainability as laid down by GRIHA. The study will be instrumental in formulating new concepts for sustainable conservation and green concepts for reviving and maintain traditional construction methods which could eventually give rise to new cultural studio space for the contemporary society.
Keywords: Community and Cultural Progression Space, Environmental Factors, Koothambalam.
Scope of the Article: Environmental Engineering