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Effect of Fabricated Twin Roller Arrangement of Chassis Dynamometer on Measurement of Performance Parameters of Electric Two Wheelers
Parag Gaikwad1, Mahesh Walame2

1Mr. Parag Vitthal Gaikwad, M.Tech. Student, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, Pune (Maharashtra), India.
2Dr. Mahesh Walame, Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, Pune (Maharashtra), India.
Manuscript received on 30 December 2022 | Revised Manuscript received on 14 February 2023 | Manuscript Accepted on 15 March 2023 | Manuscript published on 30 March 2023 | PP: 33-38 | Volume-11 Issue-6, March 2023 | Retrieval Number: 100.1/ijrte.E74290111523 | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.E7429.0311623

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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The majority of vehicle dynamometer test rigs available in the market are constructed rigidly, which can test vehicles with a very narrow range of specifications, so there is a need for provision for load compensation to simulate the vehicle to test different vehicles & enhance the quality of measured results. The fabricated twin-roller arrangement enhances tire-roller contact, and the provision for balancing system inertia with the vehicle’s inertia improves the accuracy of results during testing. This makes the chassis dynamometer system a versatile test rig for testing various vehicles and parameters, including speed, acceleration, brake force, and brake distance. A lightweight and low-base-inertia fabricated twin-roller arrangement is designed in the present study. An inertia flywheel arrangement is connected to it for load compensation during acceleration. An experiment is performed by loading an electric two-wheeler onto a two-roller setup to evaluate its performance. After testing an electric vehicle, the maximum speed and acceleration were determined to be 95 km/h and 3.65 m/s², respectively, and the brake force was 279.8 N with a braking distance of 7.48 m when applied from a speed of 20 km/h to zero. The obtained results were precise due to the vehicle’s stability, provision for load compensation in the vehicle simulation, and the use of a mechanical inertia simulation with a flywheel in this test rig. This test rig can be used to test different vehicles with a wide range of test specifications.

Keywords: Fabricated Roller, Twin Roller Chassis Dynamometer, Vehicle Equivalent Inertia, Load Compensation.
Scope of the Article: Mechanical Design