Wearable Indoor Tracking Device using Wi-Fi Positioning System with PPG Sensor and Android Application
Luisito L. Lacatan1, Miah Dell D. Almero2, Jasmine Joy D. Bautista3 Charmaine Crescini4, Marsielle Essen May B. Salgado5 

1Luisito Lolong Lacatan, Currently, the DEAN of the College of Engineering in AMA University.
2Miah Dell Almero, Currently Working in Accenture PH as an Associate Software Engineer.
3Jasmine Bautista, Currently Working in Accenture PH as an Application Development Associate.
4Charmaine Crescini, Currently Working in Accenture PH as an Associate Software Engineer.
5Marsielle Essen Mae Salgado, Currently Working as an Associate Quality Assurance Analyst at Infor PSSC Inc.

Manuscript received on 14 March 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 18 March 2019 | Manuscript published on 30 July 2019 | PP: 5698-5702 | Volume-8 Issue-2, July 2019 | Retrieval Number: B3256078219/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.B3256.078219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Many inventions that manifest the required qualities for the improvement of the search and rescue operations are made. However, the present inventions do not cover accurate tracking of the victims which contributes to a delay during operation. Thus, a Wearable Indoor Tracking Device using Wi-Fi Positioning System with PPG Sensor and Android Application is developed to uplift the limitations of the devices present today which can resolve the delay of search and rescue operation. This project focuses on detecting the specific location of the victims which includes distance and direction from rescuer’s perspective as well as the victim’s status. Moreover, the location and status of the victim can be viewed simultaneously through an Android Application. To achieve the tracking technology, trilateration technique is used. It manipulates the calculated distance of the beacons by finding their intersection. To get the measured distance the researchers use an algorithm named Free Space Path Loss wherein it converts the Wi-Fi strength into distance. For the direction, slope formula is used to determine the measured angle between the rescuer and the victim. Therefore, by making this wearable device, the search and rescue operation will increase its accuracy to 80% in finding the distance of the rescuer and the victim and by 100% in finding the direction of the rescuer from the victim.
Keywords: Indoor Tracking, PPG Sensor, Wi-Fi Positioning System

Scope of the Article: Wearable Textile Antenna