Volume-8 Issue-2S12, September 2019 – International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

B10170982S1219

IJRTE Journal — Tue, 11 Apr 2023 06:57:45 +0000

A Profound Study of Women’s Pathetic Condition in Indian Society, the Selected Novels of Mulk Raj Anand
Sulekha Varma¹, Raina Singh²
¹Ms. SulekhaVarma, Assistant Professor, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
²Ms. Raina Singh, Assistant Professor, Graphic Era Deemed to be University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
Manuscript received on 16 June 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 23 June 2019 | Manuscript Published on 01 July 2020 | PP: 111-114 | Volume-8 Issue-2S12 September 2019 | Retrieval Number: B10170982S1219/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.B1017.0982S1219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The subordinates are always suppressed, they can be known in terms of caste, class, gender, age. The current paper has attempted to analyze and uncover the most suppressed gender has been of the society in the selected novels of Mulk Raj Anand. It would be an exploration of the concept or perception especially the women characters. The novel are Untouchable (1936), Coolie (1937) and The Road (1961).In these novels, he, indisputably, has established the reality of depreciating the women is the work of primordial power of the apostolic people, who have finalized the future of them.
Keywords: Class, Caste, Apostolic, Power, Subordinate.
Scope of the Article: Social Sciences

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B10120982S1219

IJRTE Journal — Tue, 11 Apr 2023 06:52:02 +0000

Fin Efficiency Design of Micro-Channel for Nd: YAG Slab Laser
Rajesh Pant¹, Jasmeet Kalra², Jagdish Singh Mehta³, Pankaj Negi⁴
¹Rajesh Pant, Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
²Jasmeet Kalra, Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
³Jagdish Singh Mehta, Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graphic Era Hill University, Bhimtal (Uttarakhand), India.
⁴Pankaj Negi, Research Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graphic Era University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
Manuscript received on 16 June 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 23 June 2019 | Manuscript Published on 01 July 2020 | PP: 107-110 | Volume-8 Issue-2S12 September 2019 | Retrieval Number: B10120982S1219/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.B1012.0982S1219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The heat generated by a Slab Lasers can exceed 1,000 watts but the area available for cooling is too small. This results in localization of heat flux which makes heat dissipation a challenge in slab lasers. The Heat transfer coefficient can increase up to a very high range, which can’t be efficiently achieved by the conventional water cooling. Micro-channel coolers address this problem competently. These channels contain liquid, which transfers heat to the sink with high efficiency. The objective of this paper is to design the micro-channel coolers that will be efficiently capable of removing the heat from the slab laser without causing any thermal distortion in the laser. The dimension of the slab is given as follows:-Length(l) =50mm, Width(w) =8mm and thickness(t)=2mm.
Keywords: MCC, Micro-channel, Slab Laser, Heat Sink.
Scope of the Article: Machine Design

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B10200982S1219

IJRTE Journal — Tue, 11 Apr 2023 06:44:45 +0000

Process and Environmental Benefit of Recycling of Waste Papers
Vijay Kumar¹, J. S. Kalra², Devvret Verma³, Shipra Gupta⁴
¹Vijay Kumar, Professor, Department of Physics, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
²J. S. Kalra, A P, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
³Devvret Verma, A. P. Department of Biotechnology, Graphic Era Deemed to be University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
⁴Shipra Gupta, Associate Professor, Department of Commerce, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
Manuscript received on 16 June 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 23 June 2019 | Manuscript Published on 01 July 2020 | PP: 104-106 | Volume-8 Issue-2S12 September 2019 | Retrieval Number: B10200982S1219/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.B1020.0982S1219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Paper is a fundamental part of most aspects of society; worldwide a total of approximately three hundred million tons of paper are produced each day and approximately 90% of this paper is produced from mature pulp wood. In addition, the demand of paper is expected to increase. Today the finest of paper are produced all over the world. But one dismaying fact is that millions of trees are fell in a day to make paper. Increase demands of paper production and limited wood resources have directed researchers to look for appropriate additional resources of non-wood material (waste papers) for pulp and paper manufacturing. Setting up of handmade paper unit has the capability of recycling waste paper and cotton rags into fine quality handmade paper. Not only does this initiative conserve environmental resources but also helps in providing employment to pupil from the unskilled and marginalized strata of society.
Keywords: Recycling, Waste Papers, Environmental Benefit, Pollution Control.
Scope of the Article: Environmental Engineering

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B10190982S1219

IJRTE Journal — Tue, 11 Apr 2023 06:38:41 +0000

Does Education Affect the Online Impulse Buying in Millennials?
Ambica Prakash Mani¹, Vinayendra Mani Tripathi²
¹Dr. Ambica Prakash Mani, Associate Professor, Graphic Era Deemed to be University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
²Dr. Vinayendra Mani Tripathi, Professor, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
Manuscript received on 16 June 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 23 June 2019 | Manuscript Published on 01 July 2020 | PP: 100-103 | Volume-8 Issue-2S12 September 2019 | Retrieval Number: B10190982S1219/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.B1019.0982S1219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The popularity and acceptance of online medium for buying and selling has increased both in terms of popular acceptance and widespread reach in every nook and corner of the country. A similar rise has been observed in the tendency of online impulsive buying behaviour too. Impulsive or impulse buying is unplanned and often done in a fraction of second over some human stimulus that is usually uncontrollable. There is no doubt to the fact that the exposure and inclination towards online medium as a buying platform has increased significantly over the last few years amongst all and its rise is particularly noteworthy in the generation Y. Today this young and well educated group qualifies to be an important segment for marketers. This research paper explores the impact of education over online impulsive buying behaviour in millennials of today.
Keywords: Impulsive Buying, Online, Millennials, SPSS, ANOVA.
Scope of the Article: Smart Learning and Innovative Education Systems

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B10180982S1219

IJRTE Journal — Tue, 11 Apr 2023 06:30:13 +0000

Optimization of Integration Plate for LASER Based Range Finding System using FEM
Tarun Kumar Dhiman¹, Pankaj Negi², Kiran Sharma³, Gagan Bansal⁴
¹Tarun Kumar Dhiman, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
²Pankaj Negi, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
³Kiran Sharma, Department of Physics, Graphic Era deemed to be University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
⁴Gagan Bansal, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graphic Era deemed to be University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
Manuscript received on 16 June 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 23 June 2019 | Manuscript Published on 01 July 2020 | PP: 92-99 | Volume-8 Issue-2S12 September 2019 | Retrieval Number: B10180982S1219/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.B1018.0982S1219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The design and analysis of an integration plate for Laser Based Range Finding System (LBRFS) is based on three subsystems which are going to be (payload) mounted on different locations. FEM modeling and simulation of three different configurations have been considered for integration plate in assembled payload conditions. Structural analysis of the plate under the simulated boundary conditions was carried out. Plate deflection at critical point was worked out. Depending upon the results obtained optimum plate thickness with stiffeners at the various locations was incorporated on the integration plate to meet the system requirements.
Keywords: Laser Based Range Finding System, Payload.
Scope of the Article: Mechanical Maintenance

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B10160982S1219

IJRTE Journal — Tue, 11 Apr 2023 06:23:49 +0000

Diaspora and Culture: A Study of Indian Immigration and Integumentary Anxiety in Jhumpa Lahiri’s the Namesake
Sulekha Varma¹, Raina Singh²
¹Ms. Sulekha Varma, Assistant Professor, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
²Ms. Raina Singh, Assistant Professor, Graphic Era Deemed to be University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
Manuscript received on 16 June 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 23 June 2019 | Manuscript Published on 01 July 2020 | PP: 87-91 | Volume-8 Issue-2S12 September 2019 | Retrieval Number: B10160982S1219/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.B1016.0982S1219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: This research aims at capturing the sense of identity, loneliness and untold anxiety among the immigrants from the writing of one of the prominent authors writing in English from Indian subcontinent. The Namesake, a well-knit novel by the author Jhumpa Lahiri. The novel “The Namesake” depicts it the best kind of reference to classify Diaspora as the word ‘Diaspora’ as well as its prime role in this present era, the first and second generation who are struggling for identity, loneliness and the most prominent one is integumentry anxiety among them. It is that untold anxiety which the people can’t disclose to anyone. It remains in the very heart of them untold and unexpressed. In fact Jhumpa Lahiri the novelist is child of Indian immigrates and she is also migrated from her birthplace England to America. The effect of both made her Diaspora writer and a migrant one. She mirrored the life of the Indian Diaspora, who are struggling for identity and the integumentary anxiety. They construct unhomely home in the foreign land.
Keywords: Diaspora, Original, Identity, Transnational, Multiculturalism, Indian Immigration, Integumentary Anxiety.
Scope of the Article: Social Sciences

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B10150982S1219

IJRTE Journal — Tue, 11 Apr 2023 06:15:32 +0000

Time Series Forecasting Models: A Comprehensive Review
Devyani Rawat¹, Vijay Singh², Shiv Ashish Dhondiyal³, Sumeshwar Singh⁴
¹Devyani Rawat, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Graphic Era Deemed to be University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
²Vijay Singh, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Graphic Era Deemed to be University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
³Shiv Ashish Dhondiyal, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Graphic Era Deemed to be University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
⁴Sumeshwar Singh, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
Manuscript received on 16 June 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 23 June 2019 | Manuscript Published on 01 July 2020 | PP: 84-86 | Volume-8 Issue-2S12 September 2019 | Retrieval Number: B10150982S1219/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.B1015.0982S1219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: This comprehensive review provides an extensive overview of the existing Time Series Forecasting technique. This survey is not restricted to any single time series analysis; it provides forecasting of time series in different areas like marketing prediction, weather forecasting, technology prediction, financial forecasting etc. In this paper, we have analyzed forecasting in some areas namely, load forecasting, wind speed forecasting, prediction of energy consumption and short-term traffic flow prediction. Various models are available for prediction among them Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average model (ARIMA) is seen as a universal mechanism, these discussed forecasting areas utilizes different models that are combined with ARIMA. Hybrid models are the combination of classical models and modern methods, like ARIMA (classical method) combines with Artificial Neural Network (ANN) as well as with Support Vector Machine (SVM) (modern models). Hybrid model’s performance is depending on the variety of data that are taken for forecasting.
Keywords: ARIMA, ANN, SVM, Time series, ARMA.
Scope of the Article: Time and Knowledge Management Tools

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B10140982S1219

IJRTE Journal — Tue, 11 Apr 2023 06:08:27 +0000

Comparison of Selected Public Sector Banks in Different Aspects by using CAGR Method
Shipra Gupta¹, Rupa Khanna²
¹Shipra Gupta, Associate Professor, Department of Commerce, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
²Rupa Khanna, Professor, Department of Commerce, Graphic Era Deemed to be University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
Manuscript received on 16 June 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 23 June 2019 | Manuscript Published on 01 July 2020 | PP: 77-83 | Volume-8 Issue-2S12 September 2019 | Retrieval Number: B10140982S1219/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.B1014.0982S1219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Banking sector has a vital role in Indian economy and a great change came in it after nationalization. Nationwide, there are a number of branches of banks and financial institutions have opened. Presently banking sector is facing a high level competition. Banks or financial Institutions which have maximum profit are showing maximum growth rate. By optimization of the resources of banks, cost becomes minimum and profit becomes maximum. This manuscript is an effort to make a comparative study between SBI, PNB and OBC for total income, expenses, net profit, share capital, operating expenses, share holder funds, total reserves, earning per share, total liabilities, total assets and total investments from 2014-19. Year over Year (YOY) and Compound annual growth rate (CAGR) analytical methods are used. The main parameter of this study belongs to P&L and Balance-Sheet statement of the selected banks. This research paper will be very fruitful for banks, research scholars, investors (public), and society to understand about the above given parameters.
Keywords: Earning Per Share (EPS), Shareholders Funds, Total Operating Expenses, Net Profit. CAGR, YOY.
Scope of the Article: e-governance, e-Commerce, e-business, e-Learning

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B10130982S1219

IJRTE Journal — Tue, 11 Apr 2023 06:02:46 +0000

Designing and Optimising the Parameters of Micro Channels
Rajesh Pant¹, Jasmeet Kalra², Pankaj Negi³, Vijay Kumar⁴
¹Rajesh Pant, Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
²Jasmeet Kalra, Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
³Pankaj Negi, Research Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graphic Era Deemed to Be University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
⁴Vijay Kumar, Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.
Manuscript received on 16 June 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 23 June 2019 | Manuscript Published on 01 July 2020 | PP: 71-76 | Volume-8 Issue-2S12 September 2019 | Retrieval Number: B10130982S1219/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.B1013.0982S1219
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Abstract: This paper documents the optimization of different parameters of micro channel heat sink which enhance the heat transfer. The objective is to find the major thermal resistance in micro channel and its effect on other parameters. Water is used as a coolant and the initial values of convective heat transfer coefficient and volume flow rate are 30000 W/m2K and 1 lpm respectively. Different graph are plotted between pressure drop,heat transfer co-efficient, pressure drop,thermal resistance and flow rate to finally achieve the optimized valus of channel width and height, hydraulic diameter, thermal resistance and pressure drop. The result achieved are in good agreement with the previous researches.
Keywords: Micro Channels, Heat Sink, MCC.
Scope of the Article: Heat Transfer

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B10110982S1219

IJRTE Journal — Tue, 11 Apr 2023 05:56:21 +0000

Android Malware Detection using Machine Learning
Atika Gupta¹, Sudhanshu Maurya², Divya Kapil³, Nidhi Mehra⁴, Harendra Singh Negi⁵
¹Atika Gupta, Department of Computing, Graphic Era Hill University, (Uttarakhand), India.
²Dr Sudhanshu Maurya, Department of Computing, Graphic Era Hill University, (Uttarakhand), India.
³Divya Kapil, Department of Computing, Graphic Era Hill University, (Uttarakhand), India.
⁴Nidhi Mehra, Department of Computing, Graphic Era Hill University, (Uttarakhand), India.
⁵Harendra Singh Negi, Department of Computer Application, Graphic Era Deemed to be University, (Uttarakhand), India.
Manuscript received on 16 June 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 23 June 2019 | Manuscript Published on 01 July 2020 | PP: 65-70 | Volume-8 Issue-2S12 September 2019 | Retrieval Number: B10110982S1219/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.B1011.0982S1219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Machine Learning is empowering many aspects of day-to-day lives from filtering the content on social networks to suggestions of products that we may be looking for. This technology focuses on taking objects as image input to find new observations or show items based on user interest. The major discussion here is the Machine Learning techniques where we use supervised learning where the computer learns by the input data/training data and predict result based on experience. We also discuss the machine learning algorithms: Naïve Bayes Classifier, K-Nearest Neighbor, Random Forest, Decision Tress, Boosted Trees, Support Vector Machine, and use these classifiers on a dataset Malgenome and Drebin which are the Android Malware Dataset. Android is an operating system that is gaining popularity these days and with a rise in demand of these devices the rise in Android Malware. The traditional techniques methods which were used to detect malware was unable to detect unknown applications. We have run this dataset on different machine learning classifiers and have recorded the results. The experiment result provides a comparative analysis that is based on performance, accuracy, and cost.
Keywords: Android, Malware, Machine Learning, Classifiers.
Scope of the Article: Machine Learning

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