A Comparative Analysis of MPPT with Tracking Panel Mechanism and Fixed Panel Arrangement
Bhageerath Choudhary1, J. Sai Krishna2, K Venkata Siva Reddy3, Sk.Moulali4

1Bhageerath Choudhary, B. Tech, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, KLEF, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, (Andhra Pradesh), India.
2J Sai Krishna, B. Tech, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, KLEF,  Vaddeswaram, Guntur, (Andhra Pradesh), (Andhra Pradesh), India.
3K Venkata Siva Reddy, Asst. Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,KLEF, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, (Andhra Pradesh), India.
4S K Moulali, Asst. Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,KLEF, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, (Andhra Pradesh), India.

Manuscript received on 23 March 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 30 March 2019 | Manuscript published on 30 March 2019 | PP: 1282-1287 | Volume-7 Issue-6, March 2019 | Retrieval Number: F2926037619/19©BEIESP
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Abstract: The growing demand of electricity day by day and growing concern regarding environment pollution has bring humans to think about an alternate for production of energy using clean, renewable sources such as solar energy. In all renewable energy sources the solar energy is the best, to convert sun ray’s to electrical energy. In this paper firstly mechanical tracking of the sun, using Arduino is proposed to extract maximum irradiation from the sun by keeping the solar panel perpendicular to the irradiation. Secondly by getting the maximum solar irradiation as input to the solar panel, output from the PV (i.e. voltage and current) fed to a power interface Buck-Boost converter through a MPPT control technique to operate the operating point always at peak. Electrical tracking is done using P&O algorithm MPPT technique. The objective is to get maximum irradiation and Maximum power at each and every moment
Keywords: Mechanical Tracking, Arduino, Maximum irradiation, Perturb and Observe(P&O) Maximum Power Point Tracking( MPPT)
Scope of the Article: Mechanical Design