Students’ Chemistry Learning Process Through VisualProgramming Language: A Preliminary Study
Parimalah Loganathan1, Adibah Mohd Alwi2, Najibulla Romainor3, Corrienna Abdul Talib4, Chuzairy Hanri5, Adi Maimun Abdul Malik6, Kang Hooi Siang7

1Parimalah Loganathan, Science, Mathematics and Creative Multimedia Department, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia.
2Adibah Mohd Alwi, Science, Mathematics and Creative Multimedia Department, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia.
3Najibulla Romainor, Science, Mathematics and Creative Multimedia Department, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia.
4Corrienna Abdul Talib, Science, Mathematics and Creative Multimedia Department, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia.
5Chuzairy Hanri, Science, Mathematics and Creative Multimedia Department, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia.
6Adi Maimun Abdul Malik, School of Marine Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia.
7Kang Hooi Siang, School of Marine Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia.
Manuscript received on 15 June 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 11 July 2019 | Manuscript Published on 17 July 2019 | PP: 509-514 | Volume-8 Issue-1C2 May 2019 | Retrieval Number: A10840581C219/2019©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Decline in students’ interest towards science related subjects like chemistry and decreasing number of expertise in science related careers is a major issue that needs serious attention. Introducing computer programming into teaching and learning process is believed to be able to cultivate interest and make learning process more meaningful. In recent years, there are numerous researches conducted regarding teaching and learning of visual programming. However, there are very few studies that highlight the integration of programming into pedagogical content. This study is conducted to survey the perception of learning process by students of different gender when they use visual programming language to create a content based presentation. This research employed a quantitative research design using descriptive analysis. The respondents were 24 form four students from seven secondary schools in Johor who took part in “Scratchtopia Challenge”, a competition held to introduce visual programming to students. A set of questionnaires consisting 13 items comprising three constructs of learning process; active learning, perceived usefulness and enjoyment were answered by the respondents during their briefing session of the competition. The instrument has acceptable reliability value of 0.97. Their feedback was analyzed quantitatively using Social Packages for Social Sciences (SPSS). The findings of the study indicated that visual programming did influence the students’ perception on chemistry learning process even before participating in the competition. The researchers recommended other interested researchers or organization to use these findings as evidence or support for further investigation on the subject.
Keywords: Chemistry Content, Chemistry Learning Process, Gender, Visual Programming.
Scope of the Article: Natural Language Processing