Volume-7 Issue-5S4, February 2019 – International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) https://www.ijrte.org Exploring Innovation | ISSN:2277-3878(Online) | A Periodical Journal | Reg. No.: C/819981 | Published By BEIESP Mon, 31 Jul 2023 10:37:45 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://www.ijrte.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/cropped-IJRTE-Logo-WS-32x32.png Volume-7 Issue-5S4, February 2019 – International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) https://www.ijrte.org 32 32 E11730275S419 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/e11730275s419/ Mon, 31 Jul 2023 10:33:14 +0000 https://www.ijrte.org/?post_type=portfolio&p=47665 The post E11730275S419 appeared first on International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE).

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Design and Analysis of Different Patch Geometry and Complementary Split Ring Resonator for X-band Applications
K. Srinivasa Naik1, S. Aruna2, Kondalu Banavathu3, P. Vamsy Prasad4
1Dr. K. Srinivasa Naik, Department of ECE, Vignan’s Institute of Information Technology (A), Visakhapatnam (Andhra Pradesh), India.
2Dr. S. Aruna, Department of ECE, Andhra University College of Engineering (A), Visakhapatnam (Andhra Pradesh), India.
3Kondalu Banavathu, Department of ECE, Andhra University College of Engineering (A), Visakhapatnam (Andhra Pradesh), India.
4P. Vamsy Prasad, Department of ECE, Andhra University College of Engineering (A), Visakhapatnam (Andhra Pradesh), India.
Manuscript received on 20 February 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 11 March 2019 | Manuscript Published on 08 June 2019 | PP: 858-869 | Volume-7 Issue-5S4, February 2019 | Retrieval Number: E11730275S419/19©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: In this paper, a comparative study between the probe feed and strip line feed on a circular, rectangular, triangular and hexagonal Patch Antenna are presented in this paper to compare the performance of antenna parameters. Rectangular and Circular configurations are most popular because they exhibit better characteristics but here triangular and hexagonal shapes are also taken due to advantage of compact size. At later stage, two metamaterial inspired rectangular and circular complementary split ring resonators are proposed and designed using microstrip line feeding to achieve antenna miniaturization. The proposed antennas are structured with flame retardant FR4 Epoxy substrate has thickness h=1.6mm and relative permittivity εr=4.4. The proposed microstrip patch antennas are designed for X-band application. The proposed antennas are implemented and pretended utilizing High Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS) software version v17.2.
Keywords: Complementary Split Ring Resonator(CSRR),Metamaterial, Probe Feeding, Strip Line Feeding, FR4 Epoxy, HFSS, Microstrip Patch Antenna(MPA), X-band.
Scope of the Article: Microstrip Antenna Design and Application

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]]> E11690275S419 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/e11690275s419/ Mon, 31 Jul 2023 10:24:35 +0000 https://www.ijrte.org/?post_type=portfolio&p=47663 The post E11690275S419 appeared first on International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE).

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Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast Perfusion Quantification using Spread Bases Function
B Rajeswari1, P Abdul Khayum2
1B Rajeswari, Research Scholar, JNTU, Anantapur (A.P), India.
2P Abdul Khayum, Professor, GPREC, Kurnool (A.P), India.
Manuscript received on 20 February 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 11 March 2019 | Manuscript Published on 08 June 2019 | PP: 854-857 | Volume-7 Issue-5S4, February 2019 | Retrieval Number: E11690275S419/19©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast (DSC) perfusion Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging of the brain provides tissue perfusion characterization. This characterization can be done by recovering scalar parameters like cerebral blood volume (CBV), cerebral blood flow (CBF), and mean transit time (MTT) and also tissue impulse response function. Scattering effect of bolus causes not only the information to reflect tissue perfusion and also provide macro vascular properties. The possibilities of obtaining disperse response functions and parameters can be done by performing deconvolution. The proposed method of Spread Bases Function (SBF) used to denote the response function in the presence of scattering for effective parameter estimation. The simulated results show that SBF deconvolution gives better performance than oSVD in the effective estimation of perfusion parameter, irrespective of the occurrence of scattering. Furthermore, the SBF method recovers response functions effectively that carry out with both healthy and pathological conditions, and offers the benefit of making no suspicions about the nature of scattering at different levels of perfusion. The simulated results are implemented on the digital head phantom.
Keywords: Perfusion, Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast, Spread Bases Function.
Scope of the Article: Software Defined Networking and Network Function Virtualization

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]]> E10550275S419 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/e10550275s419/ Mon, 31 Jul 2023 10:18:32 +0000 https://www.ijrte.org/?post_type=portfolio&p=47661 The post E10550275S419 appeared first on International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE).

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Design Traffic Light Control System based on Location Information and Vehicle Density in VANET
Balasubramani S1, D. John Aravindhar2
1Balasubramani S, Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.
2Dr. D. John Aravindhar, Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.
Manuscript received on 20 February 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 11 March 2019 | Manuscript Published on 08 June 2019 | PP: 850-853 | Volume-7 Issue-5S4, February 2019 | Retrieval Number: E10550275S419/19©BEIESP
Open Access | Editorial and Publishing Policies | Cite | Mendeley | Indexing and Abstracting
© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Now days, the number of vehicles has increased by around the world, especially in urban areas. For this vehicle increment causes accidents and polluted the environment. The accidents mostly happened in road junctions. To avoid these accidents the traffic lights were implemented. In every traffic signal the number of vehicles is arriving and waiting for some time to cross the roads. In this time interval the vehicles are omitted the CO2 gas. Compare to roadway the traffic signal area has to be more polluted. To recover this problem, reduce the vehicle waiting time at a traffic signal. In this method, Traffic Light Control System to be designed based on the Vehicle density in VANET.
Keywords: VANET, Traffic Light, VANET Density, VANET Communication.
Scope of the Article: Information and Data Security

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]]> E11710275S419 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/e11710275s419/ Mon, 31 Jul 2023 10:10:14 +0000 https://www.ijrte.org/?post_type=portfolio&p=47659 The post E11710275S419 appeared first on International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE).

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A Grid Connected Photovoltaic- Fuel Cell and Super Capacitor Hybrid Energy System
Kathiravan P1, Govindaraju C2
1Kathiravan P, Research Scholar, Department of EEE, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, (Tamil Nadu), India.
2Dr. Govindaraju C, Assistant Professor, Department of EEE, Government College of Engineering, Salem (Tamil Nadu), India.
Manuscript received on 20 February 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 11 March 2019 | Manuscript Published on 08 June 2019 | PP: 843-849 | Volume-7 Issue-5S4, February 2019 | Retrieval Number: E11710275S419/19©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Hybrid converter is designed for energy management between different types of source, Grid and energy storage systems. The number of ports is varied based on number of sources, storage systems and Grid. The proposed isolated converter is accepting limitless, different types of sources and storage systems. Its operating mode is classified into different operating states. One ferrite core transformer with serial coupling capacitor is used to perform step up operation with reduced power switch. Proposed converter is designed for energy management between Photovoltaic (PV) array, Fuel Cell(FC), Supercapacitor (SCAP) and load. PV array and Fuel Cell are connected in unidirectional port, Supercapacitor is connected in bi-directional ports. Supercapacitors are designed for transient load and Photovoltaic array,Fuel Cell designed for steady state load. Grid is connected to the converter throng 1:N ferrite core transformer and Three Phase Voltage Source Inverter . Energy transferred toGridis based on the charging state of coupling capacitor. Charge parameter based neuro fuzzy controller is proposed for energy management between different ports with different load conditions. MATLAB simulation is done with different modes, the results shows supercapacitor is discharging and charging in transient load conditions and mode of operations are performed based on charge states of coupling capacitor. The transient and steady state response is analysed using different load conditions.
Keywords: Grid Connected System PV System, Hybrid Energy Storage, Charge Parameter Control, Transient and Steady State Power Management.
Scope of the Article: Grid Networking/ Computing

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]]> E11700275S419 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/e11700275s419/ Mon, 31 Jul 2023 09:59:40 +0000 https://www.ijrte.org/?post_type=portfolio&p=47656 The post E11700275S419 appeared first on International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE).

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A Stochastic Analysis on Translating Nam Speech into Normal Speech
B. Vaidianathan1, S. Arul Selvi2, B. Karthik3
1B. Vaidianathan, Research Scholar, Department of ECE, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.
2Dr. S. Arul Selvi, Associate Professor, Department of ECE, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.
3Dr. B. Karthik, Associate Professor, Department of ECE, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.
Manuscript received on 20 February 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 11 March 2019 | Manuscript Published on 08 June 2019 | PP: 839-842 | Volume-7 Issue-5S4, February 2019 | Retrieval Number: E11700275S419/19©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: NAM is generally described as a very delicate whispered voice which is been recognized only by NAM microphone, which is generally termed as body conducting microphones. The vocal chord movements is been generally identified by this vocal instrument. In this paper, we have proposed a methodology that actually checks the up and down movements of vocal chords which then generally converts into speech. Generally the hand gesture recognition system is only been used for communication between two humans. It has many problems such as miss communications. To solve this problem only we are proposing a method of NAM to speech conversion to get normal voices. Generally Wavelet examination is used to separate the information generated from the mumble and then classification is done in order to get the corresponding words.
Keywords: Discrete Wavelet Transform, Nam Microphone, Voice Conversion, Threshold, Interference, Speech Recognition.
Scope of the Article: Speech interface; Speech processing

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]]> E11720275S419 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/e11720275s419/ Mon, 31 Jul 2023 09:53:08 +0000 https://www.ijrte.org/?post_type=portfolio&p=47654 The post E11720275S419 appeared first on International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE).

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Modeling, Analysis and Design of Cost Effective Cylindrical Wire-Plate Electrostatic Precipitator Using PV Array
V. Mahalakshmi1, S.P. Vijayaragavan2
1V. Mahalakshmi, Research Scholar, Department of EEE, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.
2S.P. Vijayaragavan, Associate Professor, Department of EEE, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.
Manuscript received on 20 February 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 11 March 2019 | Manuscript Published on 08 June 2019 | PP: 835-838 | Volume-7 Issue-5S4, February 2019 | Retrieval Number: E11720275S419/19©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The ultimate aim of our work is to design an Electrostatic precipitator with an help of a PV array which will help up us to develop a model in which the PV array will serve as an input base. Here we are going to use cylindrical wire-plate type Electrostatic Precipitator. H-Bridge inverter and high frequency Transformer-Rectifier which we are using here gives the actual DC supply to our newly designed EP unit. Here the entire design of the EP unit which works on solar is done with the help of Matlab Simulink and results are being declared.
Keywords: Electrostatic Precipitator (EP), H-Bridge Inverter, Step-up Transformer, Potential Difference, Electrostatic Preceptors.
Scope of the Article: Design and Diagnosis

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]]> E11680275S419 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/e11680275s419/ Mon, 31 Jul 2023 09:45:53 +0000 https://www.ijrte.org/?post_type=portfolio&p=47652 The post E11680275S419 appeared first on International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE).

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Mammographic Image for Breast Cancer Detection using CAD
Vaishali D.Shinde1, B. Thirumala Rao2
1Ms. Vaishali D.Shinde, Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, KL University, Vijayawada (Andhra Pradesh), India.
2Dr. B. Thirumala Rao, Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, KL University, Vijayawada (Andhra Pradesh), India.
Manuscript received on 20 February 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 11 March 2019 | Manuscript Published on 08 June 2019 | PP: 829-834 | Volume-7 Issue-5S4, February 2019 | Retrieval Number: E11680275S419/19©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Breast cancer is major health challenge all over the world and its occurrence has increased rapidly in recent years. Only early diagnosis is most compelling way to handle breast cancer patients for treatment at right time. In innovative biomedical science several new approaches evolved for the timely detection of breast cancer. CAD systems can play crucial task in the early detection and diagnosis of breast cancer and can reduce the mortality in women suffering from breast cancer. Generally, a CAD system includes four stages: preprocessing, segmentation, feature extraction and classification. The present review will focus on most advance algorithms for preprocessing and segmentation.
Keywords: Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD), Mammograms, Masses, Thresholding, Segmentation.
Scope of the Article: Image Security

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]]> E11670275S419 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/e11670275s419/ Mon, 31 Jul 2023 09:37:08 +0000 https://www.ijrte.org/?post_type=portfolio&p=47649 The post E11670275S419 appeared first on International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE).

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An Efficient Technic for Dynamic Load Balancing Model in Cloud Computing
Ch. Sree Lekha1, Ch. Sai Prudhvi Raj2, B. Abhishek3, V. Krishna Reddy4
1Ch.Sree Lekha, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, KL University, Vaddeswaram, Guntur (Andhra Pradesh), India.
2Ch. Sai Prudhvi Raj, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, KL University, Vaddeswaram, Guntur (Andhra Pradesh), India.
3B. Abhishek, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, KL University, Vaddeswaram, Guntur (Andhra Pradesh), India.
4V. Krishna Reddy, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, KL University, Vaddeswaram, Guntur (Andhra Pradesh), India.
Manuscript received on 20 February 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 11 March 2019 | Manuscript Published on 08 June 2019 | PP: 823-828 | Volume-7 Issue-5S4, February 2019 | Retrieval Number: E11670275S419/19©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Appointed enlisting can be symbolize as a dealt with model what portrays figuring associations, in which assets and what’s more estimations are recover from cloud advantage provider by methods for web through a few extraordinarily a conventional game plan confined on-line machine and preparation. It gives the on interest associations to stunning activities and structure to the promoter. Cloud ace focuses are required to offer the organization proficiently and absolutely. For that, a cloud supplier uses the all out asset from the inside. along these lines, the middle which might be made arrangements for making an errand inside the apportioned figuring should be considered for effective utilization of the open property. things must be genuinely picked by the spots of the undertaking. With the supportive resource of slowing down the present research on scattered enrolling, we have long gone to the most exhaustively saw and major bother of weight adjusting. Weight changing has been continually an investigation factor whose purpose behind existing is to ensure that every one enlisting assets are gushed skillfully and unobtrusively. As measures of customers are creating at the cloud, the heap modifying has changed into the test for the cloud merchant. Weight changing being bother of research, proposed estimation for weight altering with the objective that it will work competently for first class use of advantage use.
Keywords: Cloud Computing Dynamic Model Utilization.
Scope of the Article: Cloud Computing

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]]> E11660275S419 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/e11660275s419/ Mon, 31 Jul 2023 09:25:19 +0000 https://www.ijrte.org/?post_type=portfolio&p=47646 The post E11660275S419 appeared first on International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE).

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Energy Efficient Scheduling of Virtual Machines in Cloud Data Center
B. Akhila1, N. Srinivasu2, A. V. Varalakshmi3, T. R. Samyuktha4
1Ms. B. Akhila, B.Tech, Department of Computer and Science Engineering, Konneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vijayawada (A.P), India.
2Dr. N. Srinivasu, Professor, Department of Computer and science Engineering, Konneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vijayawada (A.P), India.
3Ms. A. V. Varalakshmi, B.Tech, Department of Computer and Science Engineering, Konneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vijayawada (A.P), India.
4Ms. T. R. Samyuktha, B.Tech, Department of Computer and Science Engineering, Konneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vijayawada (A.P), India.
Manuscript received on 20 February 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 11 March 2019 | Manuscript Published on 08 June 2019 | PP: 815-822 | Volume-7 Issue-5S4, February 2019 | Retrieval Number: E11660275S419/19©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Cloud computing is an approach for fetching Information Technology services in which assets are recovered from the Internet through online appliances and applications, instead of an immediate association with a server. Load balancing is the way toward disseminating workloads among the servers and evaluating assets in a cloud domain in which the quantity of customers where more prominent than the servers so that there can be trouble on the servers. So, we have to adjust the load and disperse the responsibilities among the servers similarly so it can’t be bash with some other server and in this way we can enhance the implementation of server by using the ability called virtualization. Virtualization can be characterized as virtual rendition of the server, operating framework or system device. Due to virtualization the traditional data center has changed altogether right now. Virtualization has diminished different equipment and energy costs. Virtualization benefits organizations that interest all the more evaluating power. Virtualization enhances execution without expanding framework. Here, we will examine a couple of instances of virtualization in which the expense of the data center is lessened and the execution of the framework is enhanced because of a usage of virtualization.
Keywords: Virtualization, Server, Technology, Energy, Framework.
Scope of the Article: Virtual Reality

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]]> E11650275S419 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/e11650275s419/ Mon, 31 Jul 2023 09:16:39 +0000 https://www.ijrte.org/?post_type=portfolio&p=47644 The post E11650275S419 appeared first on International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE).

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SIFT:A Comprehensive
Jyoti S. Patil1, G. Pradeepini2
1Jyoti S. Patil, Department of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation KLEF, Guntur (A.P), India.
2Dr. G. Pradeepini, Professor, Department of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation KLEF, Guntur (A.P), India.
Manuscript received on 20 February 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 11 March 2019 | Manuscript Published on 08 June 2019 | PP: 810-814 | Volume-7 Issue-5S4, February 2019 | Retrieval Number: E11650275S419/19©BEIESP
Open Access | Editorial and Publishing Policies | Cite | Mendeley | Indexing and Abstracting
© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Disclosure of talents in photos is comprehensively applied in pc imaginative and prescient it really is a growing examination floats in IT thing these days. Use of AI and robots offers changed disclosure of articles continuously. The splendid SIFT rely and all of its types are utilized in casting off and planning particular scale-invariant competencies. This paper clarifies whole survey everything considered and auxiliaries of SIFT figuring. Unique starts with evaluate of essential thoughts like what is close-with the aid of element descriptors and locators and completions with short assessment of all auxiliaries of SIFT algorithm. Absolutely, this audit will assist the professionals in completing right technique or methodologies of their headway or research work.
Keywords: Computer Vision & Image Processing, Feature Detection, Feature Description, Scale-Invariant-Feature-Transform (SIFT).
Scope of the Article: Computer Vision

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